In Search of Sita: Revisiting Mythology

In Search of Sita: Revisiting Mythology

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Book Specification

Item Code: IHF068
Author: Malashri Lal & Namita Gokhale
Publisher: Penguin
Edition: 2009
ISBN: 9780143068181
Pages: 287 (9 Color Illustrations)
Cover: Paperback
Other Details 8.5” X 5.5”
Weight 330 gm

Book Description

From the Jacket

Sita is one of the defining figures of Indian womanhood, yet there is no single version of her story. Different accounts coexist in myth, literature and folktale. Canonical texts deify Sita while regional variations humanize her. Folk songs and ballads connect her timeless predicament to the daily lives of rural women. Modern-day women continue to see themselves reflected in films, serials and soap operas based on Sita’s narrative.

Sacrifice, self-denial and unquestioning loyalty are some of the ideals associated with popular perceptions of Sita. But the Janaki who symbolized strength, who could lift Shiva’s mighty bow, who courageously chose to accompany Rama into exile and who refused to follow him back after a second trial, is often forgotten.

However she is remembered, revered or written about, Sita continues to exert a powerful influence on the collective Indian psyche. In Search of Sita presents essays, conversations and commentaries that explore different aspects of her life. It revisits mythology, reopening the debate on her birth, her days in exile, her abductions, the test by fire, the birth of her sons and, finally, her return to the earth-offering fresh interpretations of this enigmatic figure and her indelible impact on our everyday lives.

MALASHRI LAL is a professor in the department of English, and the current joint director of Delhi University, current joint director of Delhi University, South Campus. She has written and lectured extensively on women’s sociocultural positioning and women’s writing. her publications include The Law of the Threshold: Women Writers in Indian English and the co-edited volumes, Interpreting Home in South Asian Literature and Speaking for Myself: An Anthology of Asian Women’s Writing.

NAMITA GOKHALE is a writer. Her first novel, the critically acclaimed Paro: Dreams of Passion, was published in 1984, followed by A Himalayan Love Story and The Book of Shadows. Her other works include The Book of Shiva and Shakuntala: The Play of Memory; and most recently, she retold the epic The Mahabharata for young readers. She is also co-director of the Jaipur Literature Festival.

Back of the Book

This popular print of Sita, based on a painting by Raja Ravi Varma, depicts the abducted goddess, alone and brooding, yet with a flash of fire in her eyes. It is evocative of both past and future exiles, of her loneliness and strength. The passion and reverence with which Varma depicted his iconic mythological and religious figures, and the power of the new print technology, created a new, composite archetype of Indian womanhood for the Indian masses. - Aman Nath.

Contents

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS xi
Sita: A Personal Journey xiii
Namita Gokhale
COMMENTARY
SITA AND SOME OTHER WOMEN FROM THE EPICS 3
Meghnad Desai
VALMIKI’S RAMAYANA 10
Arshia Sattar
SITA AS GAURI, OR KALI 18
Devdutt Pattanaik
JANAKI: THE FIRE AND THE EARTH 21
Tarun Vijay
R.K. NARAYAN’S RAMAYANA 27
Ranga Rao
CHITRANGADA NOT SITA: JAWAHARLAL NEHRU’S MODEL FOR GENDER EQUATION 34
Reba Som
SITA: NAMING PURITY AND PROTEST 55
Malashri Lal
THE JUSTIFICATION OF RAMA 62
Ratna Lahiri
MATRILINEAL AND PATRILINEAL 71
Rashna Imhasly-Gandhy
DRAUPADI’S MOMENT IN SITA’S SYNTAX 76
Karen Gabriel
IN DIALOGUE
SITA’S VOICE 83
Malashri Lal and Namita Gokhale
SITA’S LUMINOUS STRENGTH 89
Sonal Mansingh and Rina Tripathi
RAMAYANA: THE HUMAN STORY 95
Indira Goswami and Manjeet Baruah
TRIAL BY FIRE 101
Madhu Kishwar and Rina Tripathi
THE DIARY OF SITA 112
Nilimma Devi and A.K. Ashby
LAYING JANAKI TO REST 118
Madhureeta Anand and Rina Tripathi
SITA SINGS THE BLUES 124
Nina Paley and Malashri Lal
VERSIONS
THE ESSENTIAL ORPHAN: THE GIRL CHILD 131
Navaneeta Dev Sen
THE PORTRAYAL OF SITA IN TWO BENGALI RAMAYANAS 141
Mandakranta Bose
SITA IN PAHARI LOK RAMAIN 147
Meenakshi Faith Paul
VERSIONS OF RAMAYANA STORIES IN TELUGU FOLK LITERATURE 155
D. Rama Raju
SITA’S TRIAL BY FIRE AND BHOJPURI WOMEN’S SONGS 173
Smita Tewari Jassal
SITA IN THE ORIYA RAMAYANA 180
G. K. Das
CREATIVE INTERPRETATIONS
READING PICTURES: SITA IN VICTORIAN INDIAN PRINTS 191
Aman Nath
THE DAY OF THE GOLDEN DEER 201
Shashi Deshpande
JANAKI 209
Vijay Lakshmi
SITAYANA 218
Mallika Sengupta
Translated by Sanjukta Dasgupta
SITA’S LETTER TO HER UNBORN DAUGHTER 224
Chandra Ghosh Jain
SITA: AN EXCERPT FROM A NOVEL 230
Ramnika Gupta
Translated by Rajul Bhargava
SITA IN MY DREAMS 233
Anamika
Translated by Rajul Bhargava
LETTERS FROM THE PAIACE 239
Kumudini
Translated by Ahana Lakshmi
POEMS 242
Nishi Ghawla
AN INFEATUATION (FROM THE RAMAYANA) 246
Amit Chaudhuri
NOTES 250
REFERENCES 254
NOTES ON CONTRIBUTORS 255
COPYRIGHT ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 261
INDEX 263


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