Sharir-Subhashit: Selected - Recitable and Memorable Pieces of Padya (Shloka) and Gadya (Proses) of Sharir (Sanskrit-Hindi-English Version with Explanations
Book Specification
Item Code: | IDG383 |
Author: | D. G. Thatte |
Publisher: | Chowkhamba Krishnadas Academy |
Edition: | 2003 |
ISBN: | 8121801281 |
Pages: | 101 |
Cover: | Hardcover |
Other Details | 8.5" X 5.5" |
Book Description
Sharir is of the most fundamental subject to be learnt by all ayurvedic scholars irrespective of their belonging to individual specific discipline of Astang Ayurveda.
Learning the subject of Sharir aims not only to have detailed knowledge of human anatomy and physiology, but also to gain knowledge about the Indriya, Satva and Atma.
After gaining more than forty years long span of teaching experience in Sharir at State Ayurvedic College, Lucknow at graduate and post graduate level, it was realised by the author that under graduate, post-graduate as well as junior teachers of Sharir can not recite even vulnerable Shloka and pieces of Gadya (Prose) which is a must qualification for an Ayurvedic Scholar. Due to this lacuna one cannot impose his or her personality as a competent teacher of Sharir nor can he gain perfection for becoming an ideal Ayurvedic Physician (Vaidya).
To solve this problem author conceived an idea of preparing a small book which may contain most of the important and essential Sholaka (Padya) and pieces of Gadya (Prose) selected from classical Ayurvedic texts like Charak, Sushruta, Astang Hridaya and Kashyap Samhita etc. along with their references. It was also necessary to mention their proper heading and individual Hindi and English translation, so that they may be easily understood even by non-Hindi knowing scholars as well. This approach will also help in spreading correct and scientific message of ayurvedic science to english speaking world at global level.
The book has been titled 'Sharir Subhashit' because the term Sharir means 'human anatomy' and 'physiology'. Where as the word Subhashit means worth reciting or memorising. Therefore Shloka concerning Sharir like Ayu, Garbha, Asthi, Sandhi, Peshi, Dhamni, Sira and Marma may become easily along with their precise references by Scholars of Ayurveda.
Author also feels that the classical compilation of vulnerable Sanskrit quotations of Sharir Rachna shall also help to throw light on new horizons for doing research in various topics of Sharir.
Keeping all above aims and objects author is presenting this book in the hands of scholarly learners and teachers of ayurveda and expects that this documentation will prove very useful handy work.
Before concluding, author wishes to express his gratefulness to his life partner Dr. Vimleshwari Ji for all cooperation which she provided for completing this job. Author is also grateful to Dr. Padmini Natu for taking care and giving precession to Sanskrit Text to avoid topographical errors. Dr. Manisha of Siwan and Arun Professional Services also deserve author's good wishes and blessings for helping to prepare final manuscript of this book.
I also wish to add the name of Mr. Vikas Kumar Mishra, my devoted student who also co-operated in giving final touches for computerised format of the work.
Jai Sharir,
14th January 2003
Makarsankranti
Lucknow
(Prof. D. G. Thatte)
S. No. | ||
1. Importance of learning human anatomy and physiology | 1 | |
2. Importance of maintenance of human Body | 1 | |
3. Definition of Ayurveda | 2 | |
4. Definition of Ayu | 3 | |
5. Tripods of Sharir (Body) | 5 | |
6. Definition of Purush | 6 | |
7. Criteria of ideal Shukra (Semen) | 8 | |
8. Importance of Shukra | 9 | |
9. Criteria of ideal menstrual blood | 11 | |
10. Onset of menstrual Blood. Menstruation and menopause | 12. | |
11. Ideal marriageable age for female and male | 12 | |
12. Factors for having quality offspring | 12 | |
13. Criteria of maternal and paternal germinal cells for development of male and female child | 13 | |
14. Even and odd days for Male and Female child birth | 14 | |
15. Causes of sex differentiation | 15 | |
16. Definition of fetus | 16 | |
17. Garbha and outproduct of Panchmahabhoot and chetna | 16 | |
18. Role of Panchmahabhoot in fetal development | 16 | |
19. Six factors for development of soft and hard parts in fetus | 17 | |
20. Four Essentials for embry onic growth | 17 | |
21. Role of Panchmahabhoot for Colour Variation | 18 | |
22. Placentation | 19 | |
23. Umbilical Cord & Fetal Nutrition | 20-21 | |
24. Role of Vayu in fetal development | 21 | |
25. How fetus develops in uterus | 22 | |
26. Role of Vayu in the development of strotas | 22 | |
27. Month wise fetal development | 23 | |
28. Effects of shifting of Oja from mother to fetus and fetus to mother alternatively | 27 | |
29. Development of various embry onic organs | 27 | |
30. Development of strotas and myotomes | 29 | |
31. Development of veins, ligaments and bladder like structures | 29 | |
32. Shape of heart | 30 | |
33. Relation of heart with other organs | 31 | |
34. Heart as seat of Chetana/relation of sleep and darkness | 31 | |
35. Twin pregnancy | 32 | |
36. Multiple pregnancy | 32 | |
37. Boneless fetus | 33 | |
38. Dry fetus | 34 | |
39. Abnormal Presentation | 34 | |
40. Factors for developmental anomalies | 35 | |
41. Role of Tridosh in developmental anomalies | 36 | |
42. Cadaveric dissection and importance of learning practical anatomy | 36 | |
43. Cadaveric preservation, Dissection of methodology and criteria for selection of ideal cadaver | 37 | |
44. Who is scholar of Anatomy? | 38 | |
45. Theory of Rebirth and Reborn | 38 | |
46. Factors comprising Pran | 38 | |
47. Sites of Pran | 39 | |
48. Definition of living body | 41 | |
49. How body is built? | 41 | |
50. Anatomy of netra (Eye ball) | 43 | |
51. Manifest and Unmanifest | 44 | |
52. Six body parts | 44 | |
53. Oxygenation of Body | 45 | |
54. Eternal growth of Nails and Hair | 46 | |
55. Fifteen body Visceras | 47 | |
56. Nine outer openings of body | 47 | |
57. Vision and Hair tract never increase | 48 | |
58. Development of skin and its layers | 48 | |
59. Definition of Membrane | 49 | |
60. Visceral Cavities and Hollow organs | 49 | |
61. Anatomical position of Uterus | 50 | |
62. Length of Intestines | 51 | |
63. Anatomical relation between Urinary bladder and Seminar passage | 51 | |
64. Umbilicus | 52 | |
65. Heart and position of cardiac orifice of stomach | 52 | |
66. Vulnerable areas | 52 | |
67. Prognostic classification of Marma | 54 | |
68. Presence of Dosha and Guna in Marma | 55 | |
69. Identity of Marma | 55 | |
70. Anatomy of Marma | 56 | |
71. Marma as confluence point of many structures | 56 | |
72. Guda (Anus) Marma | 56 | |
73. Definition of Vein | 57 | |
74. Instability of Veins | 59 | |
75. Origin of Dhamani, Srotas and Sira as an out product | 59 | |
76. Definition of Srotas | 60 | |
77. Number of visible and Non visible Srotas | 61 | |
78. Look and shape of Srotas | 62 | |
79. Classification of Srotas | 61 | |
80. Origin of Srotas and Srotas itself | 63 | |
81. Number of outer opening | 66 | |
82. Shape of Vagina and Uterus | 66 | |
83. Types of Muscles | 67 | |
84. Number of male and female muscles | 67 | |
85. Bones - their types and location | 68 | |
86. Definition - types and location of joints | 69 | |
87. How joints become movable? | 71 | |
88. Ligaments, their types and locations | 71 | |
89. Importance of Ligaments | 72 | |
90. Suture and Raphies | 73 | |
91. Rajju (Ropes) | 73 | |
92. Confluence of bones | 73 | |
93. Seemanta | 74 | |
94. Seemanta Marma | 74 | |
95. Brush like ligaments and their location | 75 | |
96. Aponeurosis | 75 | |
97. Total number of Jala, Kurcha, Seevani, Mansa rajju, Sanghata, Seemanta and Asthi | 75 | |
98. Tendons and their location | 76 | |
99. Definition of Health | 77 | |
100. Definition of Disease and Ease | 78 | |
101. Definition of Prakrati | 78 | |
102. Establishment of Deha/Dosh Prakriti (body constitution) | 79 | |
103. Seven types of body constitution | 79 | |
104. Four types of bodies from physical point of view | 80 | |
105. Types to psychic personalities | 80 | |
106. Diet | 83 | |
107. Who can maintain Health? | 84 | |
108. Dosha | 84 | |
109. Four stages of Dosha | 85 | |
110. Importance of Vayu | 88 | |
111. Three Stages of Dosha | 88 | |
112. Stages of manifestations of Dosha | 89 | |
113. Definition of Dosha, Dhatu and Mala | 91 | |
114. Homoeostatic, sluggish and aggravated status of Dosha | 92 | |
115. Definition of Aam | 92 | |
116. Four factors of Body maintenance | 93 | |
117. Blood | 94 | |
118. Properties of ideal blood | 64 | |
119. How to identify pure blooded person? | 95 | |
120. Ojas and its properties | 96 | |
121. Dietic material, its role and definition of waste products | 97 | |
122. Urine formation | 97 | |
123. Applied Anatomy | 98 |