Nomadism in South Asia

Nomadism in South Asia

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Book Specification

Item Code: IDF875
Author: Edited By: Aparna Rao and Michael J. Casimir
Publisher: Oxford University Press, New Delhi
Language: English
Edition: 2003
ISBN: 0195657454
Pages: 543
Cover: Hardcover
Other Details 8.7" X 5.7"
Weight 740 gm

Book Description

From the Jacket:

The Oxford in India Readings in Sociology and Anthropology comprise a set of volumes, each on an important theme or sub-area within these disciplines. Along with authoritative introduction and sectional prefaces, each book brings together key essays that apprise readers of the current debates and developments within that area, with specific reference to India. The volumes act both as introductions to sociology and social anthropology and as essential reference works for students, teachers and researchers.

A tenacious cliché about South Asia is that it has an immutable, irrational society stubbornly resisting change and movement of any kind. However, the fact is that South Asia is home to the world's largest nomadic population. In no other part of the world are there such a variety of beings systematically herded, nor the diversity of peripatetic professions to be matched.

Focusssing on nomadic societies in the region, this reader brings together essays, which illustrate how large sections of rural South Asians have long been dynamic, mobile, resilient, and rational agents. The readings cover a wide spectrum of resource uses, and look at a variety of ecological, economic, and political settings. They discuss three types of nomads- animal husbanders, including gatherers and hunters, peripatetic traders and entertainers.

Treating migration as their core point of reference, the authors cover a wide canvas of issues and approaches, from historical to contemporary ethnographic perspectives. They further discuss what it entails to be nomadic today and the future possibilities for such societies.

This reader is the first effort to present comprehensive information and theoretically informed discussions on the nomadic peoples in South Asia. It will be essential for students and researchers of social anthropology and sociology including those studying culture change, history, and archaeology. In addition, development activists, experts in the field of mobility, migration, and animal husbandry will also find it useful.

About the Author:

Aparna Rao is Research Fellow at the Department of Social Anthropology, University of Cologne.

Michael J. Casimir is Professor of Social Anthropology at the University of Cologne.

CONTENTS

Preface xi
Tables and Figures xiii
APARNA RAO AND Nomadism in Sough Asia:
MICHAEL J. CASIMIR An Introduction 1
I. NOMADICSETTINGS AND FRONTIERS:
ASPECTS AND PERSPECTIVES
39
1. MICHAEL J. CASIMIR The Historical Framework of
AND APARNA RAO Nomadism in South Asia:
A Brief Overview 43
2. NINA SWIDLER The Development of the Kalat
Khanate 73
3. MICHAEL J. CASIMIR Pastoral Nomadism in a West Himalayan Valley:
Sustainability and Herd
Management 81
4. JOSEPH C. BERLAND Servicing the Ordinary Folk:
Peripatetic Peoples and their
Niche in South Asia 104
5. PETER M. GARDNER Bicultural Oscillation as a
Long-term Adaptation to
Cultural Frontiers:
Cases and Questions 125
II. NOMADISM, RESOURCES, AND RIGHTS TO ACCESS
TO ACCESS
149
6. G. PRAKASH REDDY Hunter-Gatherers and the
Politics of Environment and
Development in India 155
7. APARNA RAO Access to Pasture:
Concepts, Constraints, and
Practice in the Kashmir
Himalayas 174
8. VASANT K. SABERWAL Policy, Property, and Access:
Shepherd Land-Use in the
Western Himalayas 213
9. B. ANANDA BHANU Boundaries, Obligations, and
Reciprocity: Levels of
Territoriality among the
Cholanaickan of South Asia 247
III.THE PRATICE OF MIGRATION:
A SPECTRUM OF ADAPTATIONS
271
10. BARBARA BROWER The Organization of
Transhumance in the Nepal
Himalayas: Sherpa
Yak-Keeping in Khumbu 275
11. H.M. SIDKY Verticality, Multiple Resource
Utilization and Subsistence
Economy in the Karakorum
Mountains: The Case of the
Transhumant Hunzakut 307
12. HANNA RAUBER Trade in Far West Nepal:
SCHWEIZER The Economic Adaptation of
the Peripatetic Humli-Khyampa 342
13. GUNTHER-DIETZ The Dhangar: A Nomadic
Pastoral Community in a
Developing Agricultural
Environment 364
14. C.H. CHILDERS Banjaras 398
15. ARUN AGRAWAL Indigenous Decision-Making
and Hierarchy in Migrating
Pastoralist Collectives: The
Raika of Western India 419
16 ROBERT M. HAYDEN Conflicts and Relations of
Power between Peripatetics
and Villagers in South Asia 448
References 468
Index 528
Notes in contributors 542


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